Disease |
Effect |
Cause |
Cost of treatment (estimated) |
Breed / Age |
Parvo – rapidly divides and kills cells in intestines, bone marrow and the immune system. |
Dehydration from vomiting, diarrhea and not eating causing shock and eventual death (sometimes within 72 hrs) |
The highly contagious Parvovirus |
$800 to $1500, including hospitalization and vet’s fees. (Preventive booster shots may cost anything from $30 - $50) |
Puppies of any breed |
Distemper – highly contagious disease that attacks the respiratory, gastrointestinal and nervous system of puppies and dogs |
Causes fever, nasal discharge, coughing, lethargy, reduced appetite, vomiting, and diarrhea. Virus may attack the nervous system causing seizures, twitching, partial or complete paralysis. It is often fatal. Even if a dog does not die the virus can cause irreparable damage to a dog's nervous system |
Airborne exposure to the Canine Distemper Virus from respiratory secretions of infected dogs or wildlife |
One pack of herbal medication can also cost upto $70. Other form of medicines and hospitalization/vet’s fees would be more expensive |
All dogs are at risk but puppies under age of four months and dogs that have not been vaccinated are more prone to it. |
Arthritis – it is a geriatric disease that attacks the joints. |
Inflammation, pain and reduced motion. Can cause many varied version of the disease which may also force an owner to put the pet to sleep. |
Bone structure, conformation of joints or even abnormally long shaped bones |
Varies roughly between $14 to $75 per month depending on the medication used, breed and weight of the dog and the frequency of injections required. |
Older pets and especially large breeds like German shepherds, Labradors, Great Dane, Grey Hounds, etc. and some smaller breeds like Dachshunds |
Dental Disease – tooth and gum disease, usually starting with formation of plaque |
Teeth may fall out and the bacteria can travel to the major organs like liver, kidney and heart through the bloodstream and cause even death |
Bacteria |
Tooth extraction can cost roughly $150 - $500 |
Small breeds are more prone to dental diseases. |
Ear disease – Ear infections that can become chronic in nature if not treated in time. Hygiene and care is of primary importance in this case. |
Swollen ear flap, discharge, odor and pain. |
Bacteria Fungus
Allergy
Low thyroid
Tumor
Ear mites
Diabetes |
Cost of treatment will include two kinds of medication, vet’s fees and at times even charge of sedation. |
Generally in breeds with excessive fur and long ears –cocker Spaniel, Golden Retrievers, etc. |
Cushing’s Disease – It has a slow and gradual onset of the glands being invaded by slow growing cancer called adenoma. |
Itchy skin, lethargy, obesity, depression, aggression, lameness, weakness, seizures, blindness, etc. |
Tumor or cancer in the adrenal gland, pituitary gland or hypothalamus. |
Requires lifelong treatment and a single medication can cost $40-$50/month, excluding the vet’s fees and complete treatment procedure. |
Yorkshire Terrier, Poodle, Beagle,
Boston Terrier, Boxer, Dachshund.
It generally affects older dogs (10 years of age) |
Heartworm - worms in the heart and lungs that eat away at the tissues till the heart stops functioning. |
Heart disease and congestive heart failure |
Caused by parasite called dilifiliaria immitis. It is spread by mosquito. |
Treatment can cost around $1000 dollars. Prevention cost varies from $25 to $100 annually. |
Usually occurs in large male dogs. Most dogs are diagnosed at middle age. |